From: Substance use disorders and risk of suicide in a general US population: a case control study
Substance use disorder category | Odds ratioa | Adjusted odds (adjusted for age, gender, poverty level, education, Charlson index, psychiatric diagnoses) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
OR | CIb | p-value | aOR | CI | p-value | |
Alcohol only | 15.5 | 13.1, 18.4 | 0.001 | 5.8 | 4.7, 7.1 | 0.001 |
Drug only | 11.3 | 8.8, 14.4 | 0.001 | 5.3 | 3.9, 7.0 | 0.001 |
Tobacco only | 3.5 | 3.1, 4.0 | 0.001 | 2.0 | 1.7, 2.3 | 0.001 |
Alcohol + drug | 21.8 | 16.2, 29.3 | 0.001 | 8.1 | 5.7, 11.5 | 0.001 |
Alcohol + tobacco | 19.5 | 15.8, 24.2 | 0.001 | 6.1 | 4.8, 7.9 | 0.001 |
Drug + tobacco | 14.1 | 10.2, 19.6 | 0.001 | 5.0 | 3.4, 7.4 | 0.001 |
Alcohol + drug + tobacco | 30.7 | 23.3, 40.6 | 0.001 | 11.2 | 8.0, 15.6 | 0.001 |