Table 3 Prevalence of current alcohol dependence and tools used in identified studies (n = 9)
Authors (year) | Recruitment strategy | Indigenous sample recruited | Current alcohol dependence | Interview/tool administration | Tool/s | Validated (y/n) | Validated in Indigenous communities (y/n) | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Male n (%) | Female n (%) | Age range (mean)1 | Male n (%) | Female n (%) | Total n (%) | ||||||
Baxter et al. (2006) [32] | Stratified systematic | 1048 (46.6%) | 1547 (53.4%) | 16-65+ | Not reported | Not reported | 3.9% | Interviewer-administered | WMH-CIDI (DSM-IV) | No | No |
Brave Heart et al. (2016) [21] | Stratified random | 314 (44.8%) | 387 (55.2%) | 18+ | 26 (8.4%) [1.84 SE] | 17 (4.5%) [1.32 SE] | 43 (6.1%) | Interviewer-administered (non-clinician) | AUDADIS-IV (DSM-IV) | Yes | No |
Gill et al. (1997) [24] | Convenience | 57 (54.3%) | 48 (45.7%) | Not reported | Not reported | Not reported | 35 (33.3%) | Interviewer-administered | DIS (DSM-III-R) | Yes | No |
Grant et al. (2017) [31] | Stratified random | Not reported | Not reported | Not reported | Not reported | Not reported | 16.6% | Interviewer-administered (non-clinician) | AUDADIS-V (DSM-IV) | Yes | No |
Grant et al. (2004) [33] | Stratified random | Not reported | Not reported | 18-65+ | 11.0% | 7.4% | 9.0% | Interviewer-administered | AUDADIS-IV (DSM-IV) | Yes | No |
Kinzie et al. (1992) [25] | Convenience | Not reported | Not reported | Not reported | 32.8% | 6.2% | 25 (18.8%) | Interviewer-administered (psychiatrists) | SADS-L (DSM-III-R)2 | Yes | No |
Spicer et al. (2003) [28] | Stratified | A3. 617 (43%) B4. 790 (48%) | A3. 829 (57%) B4. 848 (52%) | 15-45 + | A3. 75 (12.2%) B4. 103 (13%) | A3. 11 (1.3%) B4. 64 (7.6%) | A3. 86 (6.0%) B4. 167 (10.2%) | Interviewer-administered | CIDI5 (DSM-III-R) | Yes | No |
Walls et al. (2020) [29] | Convenience roll-based | 42.3% | 57.0% | 24–27 (26.3) | 6.8% | 2.3% | 4.2% | Native interviewer-administered | WMH-CIDI (DSM-IV-TR) | No | No |
Whitbeck et al. (2006) [30] | Convenience roll-based | 236 (27.4%) | 625 (72.6%) | 17-77 (416; 397) | 3.0% [0.01 SE] | 4.2% [0.01 SE] | 3.8% [0.01 SE] | Native interviewer-administered | UM-CIDI (DSM-III-R) | Yes | No |