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Table 2 Differences in ever HIV primary care engagement among those who reported opioids as their primary problem drug vs. those who reported other primary problem drug and/or alcohol categories

From: Problem opioid use and HIV primary care engagement among hospitalized people who use drugs and/or alcohol

 

Opioids vs. no problem drug

Opioids vs. alcohol

Opioids vs. stimulants

Opioids vs. cannabis

Opioids vs. polysubstance with alcohol

Opioids vs. polysubstance no alcohol

Opioids vs. other

Engagement in HIV primary care

ARR = 0.84 (95% CI 0.73, 0.98)a

ARR = 0.96 (95% CI 0.84, 1.09)

ARR = 0.84 (95% CI 0.74, 0.95)a

ARR = 0.90 (95% CI 0.70, 1.15)

ARR = 0.86 (95% CI 0.72, 1.03)

ARR = 0.79 (95% CI 0.68, 0.93)a

ARR = 1.24 (95% CI 0.64, 2.40)

  1. ARR, Adjusted Risk Ratio (controlled for age, sex, race, education, health insurance, income, any previous substance use treatment, length of time since HIV diagnosis, and study site); 95% CI 95% confidence interval; a Denotes statistical significance at α= 0.05