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Table 2 Rates of substance use disorders and substance use disorder treatment among U.S. adults with substance use disorders with and without histories of incarceration

From: Utilization of addiction treatment among U.S. adults with history of incarceration and substance use disorders

 

Substance use disorder with no history of incarceration (N = 8183)

Substance use disorder with history of incarceration (N = 2670)

Test of difference

Raw n (weighted %)

Raw n (weighted %)

Odds ratio (95% CI)

Substance use disorders

 Tobacco use disorder

3693 (45.77)

1834 (71.50)

2.97 (2.63, 3.36)

 Alcohol use disorder

7550 (92.69)

2388 (90.48)

.75 (.63, .89)

 Cannabis use disorder

1429 (17.06)

798 (29.77)

2.06 (1.77, 2.40)

 Sedative use disorder

207 (2.47)

149 (6.41)

2.71 (2.18, 3.38)

 Heroin use disorder

57 (.74)

100 (4.17)

5.80 (3.97, 8.48)

 Other opioid use disorder

407 (5.01)

279 (11.79)

2.54 (2.08, 3.09)

 Cocaine use disorder

415 (5.12)

450 (16.13)

3.56 (2.96, 4.29)

 Other stimulant use disorder

293 (3.77)

270 (11.21)

3.22 (2.64, 3.92)

 Club drug use disorder

99 (1.10)

79 (3.07)

2.86 (2.00, 4.08)

 Inhalant use disorder

23 (.31)

26 (1.23)

3.99 (1.95, 8.15)

 Hallucinogen use disorder

94 (1.20)

93 (4.34)

3.74 (2.66, 5.26)

Any treatment for alcohol use disorder

 Self-help group treatment

795 (9.32)

882 (33.39)

4.88 (4.26, 5.58)

 Detox/inpatient treatment

414 (4.69)

458 (16.73)

4.09 (3.41, 4.90)

 Outpatient treatment/rehabilitation

517 (5.99)

667 (24.29)

5.03 (4.21, 6.02)

 Emergency room

252 (3.05)

353 (13.34)

4.90 (3.87, 6.21)

 Any alcohol use disorder treatment

926 (10.98)

977 (37.07)

4.78 (4.17, 5.47)

Any treatment for drug use disorder

 Self-help group treatment

295 (3.35)

438 (15.37)

5.24 (4.37, 6.28)

 Detox/inpatient treatment

197 (2.20)

279 (9.68)

4.76 (3.73, 6.07)

 Outpatient treatment/rehabilitation

261 (3.04)

390 (13.49)

4.98 (4.06, 6.10)

 Emergency room

75 (.82)

136 (5.05)

6.42 (4.63, 8.88)

 Any drug use disorder treatment

386 (4.41)

506 (17.87)

4.72 (3.94, 5.64)

  1. Italic values indicate OR < .5 or OR > 1.5