| MI + HealthCall-S | MI + HealthCall-IVR | p-level |
---|---|---|---|
Pilot study | Comparison group | ||
(N = 39) | (N = 43) | ||
Sociodemographic binary variablesa | % | % | Â |
Female | 28.2 | 18.6 | 0.30 |
Ethnicity | Â | Â | Â |
African American | 61.5 | 51.2 | 0.34 |
Hispanic | 25.6 | 41.9 | Â |
Other | 12.8 | 07.0 | Â |
Spanish-speaking | 10.3 | 11.6 | 0.84 |
High school education | 74.4 | 58.1 | 0.12 |
Married/Stable relationship | 05.1 | 16.3 | 0.11 |
Employed | 25.6 | 11.6 | 0.10 |
Residentially instable | 30.8 | 27.9 | 0.78 |
Clinical variables | Â | Â | Â |
Drug dependence | 10.3 | 23.3 | 0.12 |
Antisocial personality disorder | 15.4 | 20.9 | 0.52 |
Beck depression inventory ≥17, indicating clinical depression | 08.0 | 06.7 | 0.85 |
Continuous variablesb | Mean (s.d.) | Mean (s.d.) | Â |
Age, years | 45.5 (11.5) | 46.0 (7.2) | 0.51 |
Years since HIV diagnosis | 11.5 (8.4) | 14.9 (7.4) | 0.04 |
Drinks per drinking day (NumDD) | 9.3 (6.9) | 8.1 (3.9) | 0.84 |
Percent days abstinent (PDA) | 58.1 (27.4) | 61.3 (24.2) | 0.81 |
DSM-IV dependence criteria count | 5.8 (1.1) | 4.9 (1.7) | 0.03 |
Beck Depression Inventory | 7.5 (6.9) | 5.3 (5.9) | 0.18 |